Best ADHD Medication For Adults Stimulant ADHD medication works by enhancing brain function to lessen common symptoms like hyperactivity, lack of focus, and impulsiveness. There are several different stimulant drugs that can be used to treat ADHD such as the methylphenidate (Ritalin), Concerta, Daytrana, Focalin and Adderall. Bupropion Bupropion is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant used to treat both attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depressive disorder (MDD). It can also be used to stop smoking. It works by changing the levels of certain chemicals within the brain by altering the levels of certain chemicals. It can be taken as a tablet or an extended-release (long-acting) tablet. The side effects of antidepressants are insomnia, irritability, and increased sensibility. These side effects generally disappear in time. However, if they do not get better, or if they happen frequently, talk to your doctor. Stimulants can cause a short-term increase in blood pressure and heart rate. This can cause dizziness or fainting. High blood pressure, heart disease, and the history of heart attacks are all factors that increase your risk. The combination of this medication with other medications for high blood pressure, for example lisinopril (Zyban), can cause these effects to become more severe. Inform your doctor and pharmacist whether you are taking any other medicines. Other medications that may alter how bupropion works include atomoxetine (Stratterra(r)) as well as codeine, tamoxifen (Cytoxan(r)) and tramadol and tetrabenazine. Bupropion should not be used within 14 days following the day you have taken a monoamine oxygenase inhibitor (MAOI) that includes isocarboxazid(r), linezolid(Zyprexa) or methyleneblue injection, phenelzine(r), Nardil(r), rasagiline(r), selegiline(Emsam(r), or tranylcypromine(r). If you are taking any other medicine to help you quit smoking, inform your physician and pharmacist. Your doctor will start you on a low dose of bupropion , and then gradually increase it until you reach the maximum dosage. This process can take a few weeks to complete , depending on the way your body reacts to this medication. Your doctor will examine your progress regularly during treatment to ensure that your medication is working effectively. Bupropion can cause drowsiness once you first begin taking it. If this happens, it's crucial to remember drinking plenty of fluids throughout your treatment. It can also be helpful to remind someone else to take your medicine on time. If you consume more bupropion than the recommended amount the risk of adverse effects rises. Stop taking bupropion if experience any of these symptoms. Guanfacine Guanfacine is a medication that is not stimulant that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults and children. It increases concentration and lowers blood pressure. Guanfacine affects the central nervous system's alpha2 adrenergic nerve cells. It relaxes the nerves in the brain, which reduces the hyperactivity and impulsive behavior. It has been shown to enhance the functioning of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) which is a part of the brain that regulates attention and impulse control. It improves network firing by strengthening connections between PFC neuronal cells. While the precise mechanism behind ADHD treatment with guanfacine remains not clear, it appears that it stimulates protein molecules called a2A (protein molecules) in the cells of PFC. These receptors can be found on the dendritic spines of PFC pyramidal cell lines. These cells are connected through glutamate synapses. In studies, guanfacine enhances focus and concentration in lab animals by strengthening the connection between PFC neurons. It stimulates the brain's alpha2adrenergic nerve receptors, which then reduces hyperactivity in ADHD patients. It is employed as a second-line therapy in adults with ADHD. It should not be used during pregnancy or during breastfeeding as it could cause birth defects. The most frequent side effects of Guanfacine include drowsiness, fatigue and headache. These side effects usually disappear after some days. It is essential to discuss any adverse effects with your doctor, as some might pass with time. Guanfacine may interact with certain antidepressants, tetracyclines , and lithium. People with high blood pressure or heart issues should not take it. Certain people who take guanfacine have difficulty remembering to take their medication. Unless instructed by their doctor to take their doses at exactly the same time every day. It is not advisable to take a dose that you missed and wait until the next day to take your usual dose. Regular medical check-ups and tests are recommended. These include heart rate and blood pressure monitors. This will enable your doctor to determine if are allowed to take the medication, and how much. Your doctor should be aware of any other medications, like herbal supplements and vitamins. Clonidine If you are a parent with ADHD, clonidine is a drug that can be used to treat it. It helps improve the quality of attention and impulsivity, by targeting the part of the brain responsible for these two signs. It is administered by mouth or as a patch for the skin, and is available in extended-release tablets. This medicine isn't as effective as stimulants for treating symptoms of ADHD, but it has certain advantages that make it a great choice for adults. It also is less likely to cause drowsiness or brain fog, which is common when using stimulants. It can increase the heartbeat and blood pressure but it's not often an issue. If you suffer from any heart issues or other serious health problems, it's essential to speak with your doctor. Clonidine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that boosts the amount of a particular chemical in your brain called norepinephrine. This chemical is vital in transmitting messages between brain cells, and increasing the ability to concentrate and control your impulsive behavior. This medication should be taken at least once a day. The recommended starting dose is 0.1mg. You can increase the dose several times per week until you reach your maximum daily dose. You could experience dangerous adverse effects if drinking large amounts of alcohol on this medication. This could slow down your reflexes, lead to poor judgment, and make you feel sleepy. Clonidine could cause you to stop drinking alcohol and talk to your doctor to determine how to get rid of these side effects. This medicine may have negative effects on your eyes, for example, issues with your eyes such as dry eye syndrome. While you're taking this medicine, you will have to keep your eyes clean. Also, you will require special glasses. It can also alter your balance and lead to a condition called syncope, or fainting. If you don't seek medical assistance promptly, the side effects of this medication may be serious. You should call your doctor if you suffer from severe chest pain, diarrhea or breathing problems. It is not recommended to take too much of this medicine or have an allergic reaction. Atomoxetine Atomoxetine is the best medication for adhd . It is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It is non-stimulant, and has a low danger of abuse and misuse. It works by increasing the amount of a chemical known as noradrenaline within your brain. The doctor will typically give you atomoxetine capsules once or twice daily. Your doctor may recommend that you start with a lower dose, and then increase the dosage gradually. It may take some time for the effects of the medication to begin to take effect. You should continue to take it as directed, even if you don't notice an improvement right away. This medication also decreases the likelihood of being impulsive, which is a common problem in those with ADHD. It can also improve sleep and reduce anxiety. Children will often start treatment with a low dosage before increasing the dose as they feel better. Your doctor will monitor closely for any adverse effects like dizziness or lightheadedness. It is not recommended to use this medication if you suffer from high blood pressure, an irregular heartbeat or hardening of the arteries. Your doctor will let you know if you need to stop or change your treatment when you are suffering from these conditions. Additionally, you should not use this medication if you are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant. There isn't enough information regarding the security of this medication during pregnancy. Some mothers who have taken atomoxetine while nursing have experienced problems with their infant's development, sleeping and feeding. These issues could include irritation and poor feeding. These problems should be reported promptly to your doctor. This medicine may raise your blood pressure and cause lightheadedness or dizziness when you rise from a seated position too quickly. You should always stand up slowly and place your feet on the floor prior to getting up. It can also increase the chances of heart problems such as a heart attack or stroke. If you have a family history of heart disease or have a history with heart disease, speak to your doctor. Suicidal thinking and those who are considering suicide should not be taking this medication. It may also cause liver damage.
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